WEBVTT 00:00:00.760 --> 00:00:04.510 Sunlight passes through the atmosphere and warms the Earth’s surface, 00:00:04.520 --> 00:00:07.350 the rest is reflected back into space. 00:00:07.360 --> 00:00:10.950 Some of the heat is trapped by greenhouse gases in the atmosphere 00:00:10.960 --> 00:00:15.670 which keeps the Earth warm and stops all the heat radiating into space from Earth. 00:00:15.680 --> 00:00:19.670 However as the percentage of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere increases, 00:00:19.680 --> 00:00:23.510 this is strengthening the greenhouse effect and warming up the atmosphere. 00:00:23.520 --> 00:00:27.030 As the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere increases, 00:00:27.040 --> 00:00:31.590 the natural balance of the atmosphere is changing and the planet is becoming warmer. 00:00:31.600 --> 00:00:37.310 Carbon dioxide is the primary greenhouse gas which is emitted through human activities.